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10
ARTICLE AD BOX
21. Supply Chain
Definition:
Network of organizations involved in supplying goods/services.
Simple Meaning:
Material supply system.
Example:
Steel → fabrication → transport → site.
22. S-Curve
Definition:
Graph showing cumulative progress over time.
Simple Meaning:
Progress vs time curve.
Example:
Project progress report me S-curve.
23. Scope Baseline
Definition:
Approved version of scope for comparison.
Simple Meaning:
Original scope document.
Example:
Initial contract scope.
24. System Integration
Definition:
Combining different components into one working system.
Simple Meaning:
Sab parts ko jod kar system banana.
Example:
Pump + motor + piping + control panel integration.
25. Shutdown Planning
Definition:
Planning work during plant shutdown period.
Simple Meaning:
Plant band hone par kaam plan karna.
Example:
Mill shutdown me major maintenance work.
26. Stage Gate
Definition:
Review point between project phases.
Simple Meaning:
Phase complete hone par approval.
Example:
Design approval before procurement.
27. Submittal
Definition:
Documents submitted for approval (drawings, datasheets etc.).
Simple Meaning:
Approval ke liye document dena.
Example:
GA drawing submission to BSP.
28. Schedule Performance Index (SPI)
Definition:
Measure of schedule efficiency.
Simple Meaning:
Time performance ratio.
Example:
SPI = 0.9 means project behind schedule.
29. Standard
Definition:
Established technical norms or guidelines.
Simple Meaning:
Follow karne wale rules.
Example:
IS codes, ISO standards.
30. Startup
Definition:
Process of starting a system for operation.
Simple Meaning:
System ko start karna.
Example:
Descaling pump startup after commissioning.
31. Sustainability
Definition:
Practices that ensure long-term environmental and operational efficiency.
Simple Meaning:
Long term safe aur efficient system.
Example:
Water recycling in descaling system.
32. Scope Change Request
Definition:
Formal request to modify project scope.
Simple Meaning:
Extra kaam ke liye official request.
Example:
Additional pipeline installation approval request.
33. Site Logistics
Definition:
Planning of material movement, storage, and handling at site.
Simple Meaning:
Site par material ka arrangement.
Example:
Heavy pump unloading & storage planning.
34. Spare Parts Management
Definition:
Planning and control of spare parts inventory.
Simple Meaning:
Spare parts ka stock control.
Example:
Standby seals, bearings for pump.
35. Service Level Agreement (SLA)
Definition:
Agreement defining service performance standards.
Simple Meaning:
Service ka performance agreement.
Example:
Vendor must respond within 24 hours for breakdown.
36. Scope Verification
Definition:
Formal acceptance of completed deliverables.
Simple Meaning:
Client se approval lena.
Example:
Completed pump system accepted by BSP.
37. Standard Costing
Definition:
Predetermined cost for materials, labor, and equipment.
Simple Meaning:
Fixed cost estimate.
Example:
Per meter piping cost predefined.
38. System Testing
Definition:
Testing of entire integrated system.
Simple Meaning:
Full system check.
Example:
Complete descaling system pressure testing.
39. Scheduling Software
Definition:
Tools used for project scheduling.
Simple Meaning:
Planning software.
Example:
Primavera P6, MS Project.
40. Success Criteria
Definition:
Conditions that define project success.
Simple Meaning:
Project successful kab mana jayega.
Example:
On-time completion + within budget + zero defect.
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